english explorers
(1903) Collection of many important geological and botanical samples as well as extensive magnetic readings and the development of charts.

(1607 – 1611) Created a far better understanding of the eastern coast of America. Explorers were expected to discover new lands, break records and map the world for future travellers. (2000) First person to visit both the North Pole and South Pole by surface means. Henry Hudson (c. 1565 – 1611) was an English sea explorer and navigator during the early 17th century, best known for his explorations of present-day Canada and parts of the northeastern United States.In 1607 and 1608, Hudson made two attempts on behalf of English merchants to find a rumored Northeast Passage to Cathay (China) via a route above the Arctic Circle. This website uses cookies to improve your experience. (1851) Crossed the Kalahari Desert and sighted the upper Zambezi River. (1981) Together with Charles R. Burton he completed the first west-to-east transit of the North West passage in an open boat (whaler). Terms and Conditions | Privacy | Cookies | Copyright | Advertise | Advertising Policy | Contact Us (1579) Claimed the Coast of New Albian (Alta California) for Queen Elizabeth I. Drakes Bay in California is named after him. (1778) Named Nootka Sound and British Columbia. He also studied groundwater and was involved in studying the geology of many dam sites in India. These explorers are among the most prominent in their field, and information about each well-known explorer from England is included when available. It was a dangerous but exhilarating opportunity for adventurers, whatever their social class, to advance scientific knowledge, acquire new mineral and agricultural resources and to make their own fortunes. Nationality: English – Born: Hayes Barton, Devon, England, Britain (1778) Determined the shape and extent of Alaska. The investigation of the World by British explorers contributed significantly to the development of modern society as we know it today. (1895) Journeyed by canoe up the Ogooué River in Gabon. Don't miss out - register now. (1903) Discovery of the Polar Plateau (Antarctic Plateau) – considered one of the most important discoveries in the history of polar exploration. (1774) Discovered Norfolk Island in the Pacific Ocean. (1895) Explored the uncharted territory of the Fan(g) tribe who were believed to be cannibals. (1778) He became the first Navigator to effectively map the northwest coast of North America. Nationality: English – Born: Tavistock, Devon, England, Britain Jean-François de Galaup, comte de La Pérouse, Pierre Gaultier de Varennes, sieur de La Vérendrye, List of people who have walked on the Moon, Timeline of maritime migration and exploration, Battuta's Travels: Part Three - Persia and Iraq, "Memoirs and Travels of Mauritius Augustus Count de Benyowsky: Consisting of His Military Operations in Poland, His Exile into Kamchatka, His Escape and Voyage from that Peninsula through the Northern Pacific Ocean, Touching at Japan and Formosa, to Canton in China, with an Account of the French Settlement He Was Appointed to Form upon the Island of Madagascar", "Sahara and Sudan: The Results of Six Years Travel in Africa", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_explorers&oldid=982041680, Wikipedia pending changes protected pages, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Possibly the Americas around 1488.
(1585) Sponsored the first English colony in America on Roanoke Island. The Cook Islands were named after him to honour his memory. Discover more about this amazing country and feel free to tell us about what you would like to know. (1578) Raleigh sailed to America with his half brother, the explorer, Sir Humphrey Gilbert. In the future, registration will allow you to sign up for newsletters, add comments to stories, save content and build your profile. He sailed up the Hudson River, which was later named after him, and thereby laid the foundation for Dutch colonization of the region. He became the first European to land on Kauai Island. Considered to be the all time greatest European explorer of Africa. (1912) Became the first British explorer to reach the South Pole. (1679 – 1680) Circumnavigated the Globe for the first time while serving under the notorious buccaneer Captain Bartholomew Sharp. Cause of Death: Murdered / Hypothermia. (1852 – 56) Undertook extensive exploration of the hinterland of Southern Africa with the purpose of discovering a route from the upper Zambezi to the coast. (1770) Proved that New Guinea & Australia (New Holland) were not connected. (1903) Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine establish an honorary medal in her name. (1581) Was given the “Drake Jewel” by Queen Elizabeth I – It survives in the British Museum. (1912) Became the second expedition to reach the South Pole after Roald Amundsen.

(1616) Raleigh was released from prison to take a second unsuccessful expedition in search of El Dorado.

English explorer Henry Hudson explored what is now New York and northeastern Canada. (1607) Contracted to discover a northerly route to the Pacific Ocean and the coast of Asia.

(1910 – 1912) Undertook the ‘Terra Nova’ Expedition. (1610 ) Discovered the Hudson Strait and Hudson Bay which he charted. We'll assume you're ok with this, but you can opt-out if you wish. (1979 – 1982) Transglobe Expedition: Leader of the first team to journey around – circumnavigate – the world on its polar axis by only using surface transport. Dampier is recognised as the first natural historian of Australia and the first person to circumnavigate the world three times. (1596) Credited with the introduction of the potato into Britain. The Alexander Mackenzie rose is named after him. (1774) Discovered New Caledonia Island. (1849) First westerner to discover Lake Lake Ngami in modern day Botswana. (1849) Explored parts of the Kalahari Desert. Pages in category "English explorers" The following 200 pages are in this category, out of approximately 370 total. (1894 – 1895) Studied tribal life in Western Gabon. (1579) Discovered that Java was an Island and not connected to a mysterious southern continent. He is largely accepted as the greatest British explorer of all time.

Britain is a land rich in legends, myths, romance and mysteries. The search was a failure but Raleigh is credited with the discovery of Guiana. Here you can often find images of curious places that haven't yet been fully listed in our web site. Nationality: Scottish – Born: Stornoway, Lewis, Scotland, Britain

(1778) Discovered that Tierra del Fuego, to the south of the Straits of Magellan, was not part of a giant southern continent. He named the lands ‘Virginia’ in honour of Queen Elizabeth I, the ‘Virgin’ Queen. Cause of Death: Dysentery while on Expedition. (1770) Discovered and named ‘Possession Island’ (Bedanug) in the Torres Straight where Cook claimed the coastline for Britain and named it New South Wales.

Their common names, countries of origin (modern and former), centuries when they were active and main areas of exploration are listed below. Cause of Death: Unknown Causes. Simply fill in our straightforward online form. Undertook three great sea voyages of exploration: (1778) Discovered and named Elizabeth Island – now most likely called Henderson Island. He studied the Himalayan strata, particularly the Krol Belt where he recognized rocks from the Peninsula thrusting north into the Himalayas. Nationality: English – Born: Marton, North Yorkshire, England, Britain Nationality: English – Born: Windsor, Berkshire, England, Britain

(1561) First voyage of discovery to the New World (America). (1609) Explored the ‘North River’ which was renamed the Hudson River in his honour. The premier destination for premium listings. (1973) Circumnavigated the globe at a very high southern latitude, thus becoming the first person to cross the Antarctic circle and the first explorer to circumnavigate Antarctica. (1595) Undertook his first expedition to find the fabled golden city of El Dorado for Queen Elizabeth I. (1968 – 1969) Led the very first expedition up the White Nile on a hovercraft. (1778) Discovered the Sandwich Islands now known as the pacific Islands of Hawaii. (1768 – 1769) Sailed to Tahiti via Cape Horn to observe the transit of Venus for ‘The Royal Society of London for Improving Natural Knowledge’. (1859 ) First European to discover Lake Nyasa, now named lake Malawi. (1866) Explored the headwaters of the Congo River, Lake Mweru and the region surrounding Lake Tanganyika. (1587) Explored the area from North Carolina to present-day Florida. Cause of Death: Murdered. Of the top twenty British explorers, in this and the previous list, only three – just 15% – survived to old age. (1708) Circumnavigated the Globe for the Third time as Sail Master of the privateer Duke. (1792) Established Fort Fork on the Peace River. (1840) Departed for the Cape of Good Hope in Southern Africa. Our English Explorer language school courses are eligible for SKillsfuture credits. Nationality: English – Born: Plymouth, Devon, England, Britain Explorers were expected to discover new lands, break records and map the world for future travellers. Lieutenant Colonel James Owen Merion Roberts MVO MBE MC (1916–1997) was one of the greatest Himalayan mountaineer-explorers of the twentieth century; a highly decorated British Army officer who achieved his greatest renown as "the father of trekking" in Nepal. Collected many specimens of previously unknown fish, three of which were later named after her. Nobody else has ever done so by any route before or since. List of notable or famous explorers from England, with bios and photos, including the top explorers born in England and even some popular explorers who immigrated to England. (1992 – 1993) Together with Mike Stroud became the first person to completely cross Antarctica on foot – the longest unsupported polar journey in history. (1979 – 1982) First person (together with Charles Burton) to visit both the North and South Poles by surface means (1688) While the Cygnet was beached on the northwest coast of Australia he studied the flora, fauna and indigenous peoples. (1763 – 1767) Aboard HMS Grenville he was responsible for charting the complex coastline of Newfoundland. (1793) Became the first recorded European to cross the North American continent north of Mexico. Learn English in Singapore with our TESOL certified Native English teachers using Oxford Uni UK Accredited Syllabus. (1967) Led an expedition up the Jostedalsbreen Glacier in Norway. (1691) Returned to England and set about publishing his journals relating to his discoveries in Australia. and "Who are the most famous explorers from England?" In 1609 he landed in North America and explored the region around the modern New York metropolitan area, looking for a Northwest Passage to Asia on behalf of the Dutch East India Company. For Trial Class Lessons and Free English Test Contact us 65191865 or WhatsApp 90662798. (1779) During February 1779 Captain James Cook was murdered in Hawaii. Continuing on from the ‘Top Twenty British Explorers’, here are the ones that have made it into the Top Ten. Nationality: English – Born: East Coker, Somerset, England, Britain The Sir Alexander Mackenzie Provincial Park and the Mackenzie River are named after him. Also now credited as the oldest British person to climb Mt Everest to the summit. Possibly mouth of the, The first European expedition through the, First person to orbit the Earth multiple times, Africa, in a failed attempt to reach India, This page was last edited on 5 October 2020, at 21:11. His exploratory activities are comparable to those of Eric Shipton and Bill Tilman. Copyright © britainexplorer.com JV | Hot Source Creative. (2009) – Climbed the Everest Nepal Summit thus becoming the first person ever to reach the summit of Mt Everest and cross both polar ice caps. Still, even those that succeeded often paid for their bravery with their lives. (1577 – 1580) Sir Francis Drake became the first Englishman (and third explorer) to Circumnavigate the World. Cause of Death: Heart Attack / Murder? (1970) Undertook a second expedition along the Jostedalsbreen Glacier. (1769) First European to circumnavigate New Zealand and very accurately charted the coastline. Nationality: English – Born: Torquay, Devon, England, Britain Conducted the first extensive study relating to the geography, flora and fauna of the region. Continuing on from the ‘Top Twenty British Explorers’, here are the ones that have made it into the Top Ten. This historic explorers from England list can help answer the questions "Who are some English explorers of note?" Cause of Death: Died Young of Typhoid during Boer War.

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