[5] There was a swamp area in the northeast of the municipality, L'Albufereta, yet it was dried up in 1928. Alicante (/ˌælɪˈkænti/, also UK: /-teɪ/, Valencian: Alacant [alaˈkant])[a] is a city on the Valencian Community, Spain.
If you are craving Middle Eastern food, definitely visit these Lebanese restaurants! The construction boom has raised many environmental concerns and both the local autonomous government and city council are under scrutiny by the European Union. Some orographic features rising over the largely flat terrain where the city is built on include the Cabo de la Huerta [es], the Serra Grossa [es], the Tossal [es] and the Benacantil hills. [10] The immigration process accelerated after the independence of Algeria in 1962.[10]. Alicante serves as the commercial port of Madrid and has excellent road, rail, and air transportation facilities. The Rif War in the 1920s saw numerous alicantinos drafted to fight in the long and bloody campaigns in the former Spanish protectorate (Northern Morocco) against the Rif rebels. The Port of Alicante has been reinventing itself since the industrial decline the city suffered in the 1980s (with most mercantile traffic lost to Valencia's harbour). All Sponsored Events are shared on Alicante.com.
From 1954 onwards many pied-noirs settled in the city (as many as 30,000, although other sources decrease the amount tenfold). [21] Alicante enjoys one of the sunniest and warmest winter daytime temperatures in mainland Europe.[22]. Snow is unknown since 1926. At the foot of the main staircase of the City Hall Building (Ayuntamiento) is the zero point (cota cero), used as the point of reference for measuring the height above or below sea level of any point in Spain, due to the marginal tidal variations of the Mediterranean sea in Alicante.[16]. At the end of the promenade is a monument by the artist Bañuls of the 19th century. After several decades of being the battlefield where the Kingdom of Castile and the Crown of Aragon clashed, Alicante became a major Mediterranean trading station exporting rice, wine, olive oil, oranges and wool.
Also, the old airfield at Rabassa was closed and air traffic moved to the new El Altet Airport, which made a more convenient and modern facility for charter flights bringing tourists from northern European countries. This is followed a week later by five nights of firework and pyrotechnic contests between companies on the urban beach Playa del Postiguet.
As long as you are ready to have some fun and are responsible while playing, you will find that this makes for a great night out when in Spain. The boom depended partly on tourism directed to the beaches of the Costa Blanca and particularly on the second residence-construction boom which started in the 1960s and revived again by the late 1990s. mun., 322,673. Corrections? It was later incorporated into the kingdom of Aragon and was besieged by the French in 1709 and by the Federalists of Cartagena in 1873. Instead, come together with your loved ones and enjoy a cruise, spending time in the water, as you relax, sunbathe, frolic in the water, dine to your heart's content and watch the sunset before heading home. El Palmeral Park is one of the favorite parks of Alicante's citizens. Alicante/Alacant", "Guía resumida del clima en España. The cold drop means that September and October are the wettest months. It gained the status of Royal Village (Vila Reial) with representation in the medieval Valencian Parliament (Corts Valencianes). It includes walking trails, children's playgrounds, ponds and brooks, picnic tables and an auditorium for concerts. For the people of Alicante, the promenade is the meeting place for the traditional Spanish paseo, or stroll along the waterfront in the evenings, and a venue for outdoor musical concerts. Alicante is blessed with having temperate weather and picturesque natural scenery for locals and visitors to be inspired in.
Its small houses climb up the hill leading to the walls and the castle, through narrow streets decorated with flags and tubs of flowers. The construction surge was the subject of hot debates among politicians and citizens alike. This 2-hour gourmet food walking tour offers a delicious … The latest race sailed in October 2017. The city has regular ferry services to the Balearic Islands and Algeria. Sun-splashed Alicante is a mecca for great food and wine. It is located on Alicante Bay of the Mediterranean Sea. But the city’s historic attractions and innumerable beaches make it a hotspot to explore. The Spanish Civil War broke out on 17 July 1936.
Location: Alicante, Spain. Book this 1-hour segway tour and enjoy the sights of the city's Old Town, maritime district and harbor as the sun is setting on the horizon. Just a few kilometers from Alicante on the Mediterranean Sea lies Tabarca island. The Goths did not put up much resistance to the Arab conquest of Medina Laqant in the beginning of the 8th century. The city serves as the headquarters of the European Union Intellectual Property Office and a sizeable population of European public workers live there.
Alicante has mild winter temperatures, hot summers and little rain, concentrated in equinoctial periods. [28] In 2013, the Madrid–Levante high-speed rail network was extended to Alicante station, allowing AVE high-speed rail services to link to Madrid via Villena AV, Albacete-Los Llanos and Cuenca-Fernando Zóbel. [11] The moves to develop the port for more tourism have been welcomed by the city and its residents, but the latest plans to develop an industrial estate in the port have caused great controversy. It is located on Alicante Bay of the Mediterranean Sea. Local commerce and services are the main economic activities of Alicante. Alicante was finally taken in 1247 by the Castilian king Alfonso X, but it passed soon and definitively to the Kingdom of Valencia in 1296 with King James II of Aragon. The latest of many public battles concerns the plans of the Port Authority of Alicante to construct an industrial estate on reclaimed land in front of the city's coastal strip, in breach of local, national and European regulations. Alicante Tram connects the city with outlying settlements along Costa Blanca.
During the early 20th century, Alicante was a minor capital that took profit from the benefit of Spain's neutrality during World War I, and that provided new opportunities for local industry and agriculture. This is made even more fun when you visit another country and experience the nuances that make their own casinos unique. [37], This article is about a city in Spain. Not only will you be able to maintain social distance, but it can be super calming in nature as well. Alicante railway station is used by Cercanías Murcia/Alicante commuter rail services linking Alicante with suburbs and Murcia.
Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. [27] Long-range RENFE trains run frequently to Madrid, Barcelona, and Valencia.
The latter was the subject of bitter controversy in 2006–2007 as residents battled, successfully, to keep it from being changed into an industrial estate. It is the capital of the province of Alacant and a historic Mediterranean port. Sun-splashed Alicante is a mecca for great food and wine.
Basketball club (HLA Alicante) Lucentum Alicante participates in the Spanish basketball league. Its mild climate makes it a winter resort, and the beaches of the Costa Blanca (part of the Mediterranean coast) are a popular tourist attraction. Add in a palm-lined esplanade snaking along the harbour and a Moorish castle looming above, and it’s one of the most dynamic spots on Spain… Amaze at the views and take spectacular pictures of your experience to take back home and remember your stay in Alicante. The political unrest of the late 1920s led to the victory of Republican candidates in local council elections throughout the country, and the abdication of King Alfonso XIII. Phoenicians, Greeks, Romans and later Arabs reached this coast in … The other team, Alicante CF, which played in the Third Division was dissolved in 2014 due to economic problems. The Carthaginian general Hamilcar Barca established the fortified settlement of Akra Leuka (Greek: Ἄκρα Λευκή, meaning "White Mountain" or "White Point"), in the mid-230s BC, which is generally presumed to have been on the site of modern Alicante. What was once a haven for Barbary pirates is now a beautiful tourist attraction. The governments of regional communities were given constitutional status as nationalities, and their governments were given more autonomy, including that of the Valencian region, the Generalitat Valenciana. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. In the previous municipal elections of May 2011, Sonia Castedo of People's Party won the elections with an absolute majority, but resigned in December 2014 due to her involvement in several corruption scandals, at present being under investigation. There are also regular flights to Algeria and Russia.
How good would it feel to enjoy with your family and friends without worrying about the large crowds nearby? The lights, sounds, and prospects of winning a lot of money just seem to fill the air. [17] Daily variations in temperature are generally small because of the stabilising influence of the sea, although occasional periods of westerly wind can produce temperature changes of 15 °C (27 °F) or more. The tower (La Torreta) at the top, is the oldest part of the castle, while part of the lowest zone and the walls were constructed later in the 18th century. It runs from the Santa Bárbara castle down to the old part of Alicante and consists of several levels, routes, decks and rest stops which offer a panoramic view overlooking the city. Under Moorish domination, which lasted from 718 to 1249, it was called Al-Akant. Alicante was the last city loyal to the Republican government to be occupied by General Franco's troops on 1 April 1939, and its harbour saw the last Republican government officials fleeing the country. Even if you haven't ridden a bike for decades, the thrill of gliding downhill for nearly 24 miles is an experience to ensure the most memorable day out of your visit to the Costa Blanca. This is certainly the case with Spain. There are also immigrants from other countries such as Germany, Romania, Russia, Algeria, Ukraine, Morocco and Italy, many of whom, coming from countries outside the EU, are under illegal alien status and therefore are not accounted for in official population figures. While the Spanish cuisine in the city is well-known and liked, there are plenty of cafes and dining areas offering specific International food to your liking. It was shut down in 2012 for violating European competition law. [2] About 15% of the population is foreign, most of them immigrants from Argentina, Ecuador, United Kingdom and Colombia who have arrived in the previous 20 years.
Some of the earliest settlements were made on the slopes of Mount Benacantil. Home games are played at the 30,000-capacity José Rico Pérez Stadium. The average rainfall is 277 mm (10.9 in) per year. The population of the city was 330,525 as of 2016[update], the second-largest in Valencian Community.[2][3][4]. Alicante's strategic location, right on the east coast, led to the settlement of the main Mediterranean civilisations over the centuries. Location: Alicante, Spain. Seasonal variations in temperature are also relatively small, meaning that winters are mild and summers are hot. Asegurada Museum of Contemporary Art houses a major collection of twentieth-century art, composed mainly of works donated by Eusebio Sempere. [20] Temperatures under 2 °C (36 °F) are very rare.
Pop. Duration: 1.5 hours (approx.) On exhibition at the Archaeological Museum of Alicante (MARQ) are local artifacts dating from 100,000 years ago till the early 20th century.
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