An earthquake very similar to the 2016 one occurred in 1639 at only 4 km from Amatrice with the same magnitude (6.2) and a slightly lower MCS Intensity (IX-X). [3] La notte del 18 ottobre, gli abitanti di Leonessa approfittarono della confusione per trafugare e riportare nella città natale le spoglie di Giuseppe da Leonessa, all'epoca conservate ad Amatrice, dove il santo era morto ventisette anni prima. Poiché la sequenza sismica si verificò durante la notte, numerosi testi e pubblicazioni storiche ― tra cui la Relazione redatta dal romano Carlo Tiberi per la famiglia Orsini — riportano per il sisma la data del 7 ottobre. The 1639 Amatrice earthquake[3] occurred on 7 October near Amatrice,[4] in the upper valley of the river Tronto, at the time part of the Kingdom of Naples, now Italy. [3] Detta datazione è stata poi corretta, nel 2018, dalla catalogazione ad opera dell'Istituto nazionale di geofisica e vulcanologia. Professional printers and reporters thrived, cheap They occurred in the so-called Early Modern Age (1500’s-1700’s), a time-frame overflowing with potential recorders. occurred in 1639 at only 4 km from Amatrice with the same magnitude (6.2) and a slightly lower MCS Intensity (IX-X). [1] Questa causò ulteriori crolli ad Amatrice e distruzioni estese a Collemoresco, Roccasalli e Torrita. 2a), which caused numerous casualties and damage (e.g., Locati et al., 2016). The epicentral area was located between Norcia and Amatrice, at the boundaries among Lazio, Marche, Abruzzi and Umbria regions. ): scossa distruttiva ad Amatrice e in diverse località del circondario. ). [1] Amatrice e molte delle località vicine risultarono distrutte dal sisma.[3]. The earthquakes of 1561 and 1639 (table IId) are another story. • Carlo Tiberi Romano, Nuova e vera Relatione del Terribile, e Spaventoso Terremoto sucesso nella Città della Matrice, e suo Stato, con patimento ancora di Accumulo, e Luoghi circonvicini, sotto li 7 del mese d'Ottobre 1639., Roma, 1639. [7], Many inhabitants fled to the countryside, where tents were set up, while others found refuge in the church of San Domenico. Questa pagina è stata modificata per l'ultima volta il 18 feb 2021 alle 19:15. In 2009, an earthquake near the city of L'Aquila, an hour due south of Amatrice, killed 308 people and rendered around 65,000 homeless. [1], Ad Amatrice si verificò il crollo di gran parte delle abitazioni e degli edifici pubblici, tra i quali la chiesa del Crocifisso, il palazzo del Reggimento e il palazzo dei principi Orsini, costretti a trasferirsi in una residenza fuori città. Saggio di storia, geografia e bibliografia sismica italiana, The Amatrice earthquake of October 8, 1639, Atlas of Isoseismal Maps of Italian Earthquakes, Quaderni de «La Ricerca Scientifica», AHEAD - European Archive of Historical EArthquake Data, CFTI - Catalogue of strong earthquakes in Italy, Istituto nazionale di geofisica e vulcanologia, Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Terremoto_di_Amatrice_del_1639&oldid=118748087, licenza Creative Commons Attribuzione-Condividi allo stesso modo. Other strong earthquakes happened in Aquilano (M W 6.6, 1703) and in Valnerina (M W 6.0, 1730) at distances of about 26 km from Amatrice. [3] There were also heavy losses of the cattle (the main source of income at the time), which forced the population to migrate to Rome and Ascoli Piceno.[6]. Particularly destructive quakes struck in 1639 and 1703; the first one was detailed in a chronicle from the same year written by Carlo Tiberi (Nuova e vera relatione del terribile e spaventoso Terremoto successo nella città della Matrice e suo Stato con patimento ancora di Accumulo e luoghi circonvicini). What were the effects of the Amatrice earthquake? The earthquake occurred just some tens of kilometers NW of L’Aquila (Abruzzo), hit by a I terremoti d'Italia. URL consultato il 7 novembre 2016. The area hit by the seismic event is highly prone to seismic hazard and in the past twenty years two important earthquakes occurred. Photo: A man reacts after a strong heathquake hit Amatrice on August 24, 2016 when Central Italy was struck by a powerful, 6.2-magnitude earthquake in the early hours. [1], In seguito, si allestirono campi per il ricovero degli sfollati e si tennero riti collettivi religiosi per invocare la fine degli eventi sismici. Nuova e vera Relatione del Terribile, e Spaventoso Terremoto sucesso nella Città della Matrice, e suo Stato, con patimento ancora di Accumulo, e Luoghi circonvicini, sotto li 7 del mese d'Ottobre 1639. Nella notte altre repliche si susseguirono fino alle ore 9 italiane (2:05 GMT ca. La tragedia di Amatrice e Accumoli e quel "terremoto gemello" del 1639 di ANTONELLO GUERRERA Quasi quattro secoli fa, ci fu un altro sisma devastante che colpì Amatrice … The shallow depth of the earthquake, the focus was just 5.1km deep, led to severe damage on the surface, particularly in the towns of Amatrice, Accumoli and Arquata del Tronto.As the earthquake struck at 3.36 am, most people in the area were asleep in buildings that collapsed. [3] Danni ancor più gravi si ebbero a Cantone, dove rimase in piedi una sola casa,[3] Filetta, Forcelle e Nescaia. On August 24, 2016, a MW 6.0 earthquake hit Central Italy. Damage was estimated between 400,000 and 1 million scudi of the time. [3], Il terremoto fece danni anche nell'alto Aterno, principalmente a Campotosto e Montereale, e fu avvertito da Rieti a Recanati. The 1639 Amatrice earthquake occurred on 7 October near Amatrice, in the upper valley of the river Tronto, at the time part of the Kingdom of Naples, now Italy. In historical times, the northern portion of the fault was probably activated during the 1639 Amatrice earthquake (I = X, M~ 6.3), but this is not the largest event we expect on the fault. 2a) was followed by the catastrophic 1639 earthquake (Amatrice, 9–10 MCS, M w ~ 6.2; Fig. But those few, fraught and devastating minutes also placed at risk thousands of books, dossiers and folders amassed since past earthquakes destroyed this town in 1639 and 1703. 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